Milwaukee 6184-01 Operations Instructions Page 55

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Maintenance--7[387
9
.
Use
a
soldering
iron
that
is
connected
to
earth
ground
.
10
.
Use
only
special
anti-static
suction
type
or
wick
type
desoldering
tools
.
TROUBLESHOOTING
EQUIPMENT
The
following
equipment,
in
addition to that
listed
in
the
Performance
Check
and
Adjustment
section,
is
useful
for
troubleshooting
.
Transistor
Tester
Description
:
Dynamic-type
tester
.
Purpose
:
Test
semiconductors
.
Recommended
Tektronix
types
:
576
Curve
Tracer,
577/177
Curve
bracer
system,
7CT1
N
Curve
Tracer
unit
and
a
7000-series
oscilloscope
system,
or
a
5CT1
N
Curve
Tracer
unit
and
a
5000-series
oscilloscope
.
Multimeter
Description
:
Voltmeter,
10
megohm
input
impedance
and
a
range
from
0
to
at
least
50
volts
dc
;
accuracy,
within
0
.1%
.
Ohmmeter,
0
to
20
megohms
.
Test
probes should be
insulated
to
prevent
accidental
shorting
.
Purpose
:
Check
voltage
and
resistance
.
Test
Oscilloscope
Description
:
Frequency
response,
do
to
100
megahertz
minimum
;
deflection
factor,
5
millivolts
to
5
volts/division
.
A
10X, 10
megohm
voltage
probe
should be used
to
reduce
circuit
loading
.
Purpose
:
Check
operating
waveforms
.
TROUBLESHOOTING
TECHNIQUES
The
following
troubleshooting
procedure
is
arranged
to
check
the
simple
trouble
possibilities
before
proceeding
with
extensive troubleshooting
.
The
first
few
checks
ensure
proper
connection,
operation,
and
adjustment
.
If
the
trouble
is
not
located
by
these
checks,
the
remaining
steps
aid
in
locating
the
defective
component
.
When
the
defective
component
is
located,
it
should
be
replaced
using
the
replacement
procedure
given
under
Corrective
Maintenance
.
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURE
1
.
CHECK
CONTROL
SETTINGS
.
Incorrect control
settings
can
indicate
a
trouble
that
does
not
exist
.
If
there
is
any
question
about
the
correct
function
or
operation
of
any
control,
see
Operating
Instructions,
Section
2
.
2
.
CHECK
ASSOCIATED
EQUIPMENT
.
Before
troubleshooting,
check
that
the
equipment
used with
this
instrument
is
operating
correctly
.
Check
that
the
signal
is
properly
connected
and
that
the
interconnecting
cables
are
not defective
.
Also,
check
the
power
source
.
If
the
trouble
persists,
the
time-base
unit
is
probably
at
fault
.
3
.
VISUAL
CHECK
.
Visually
check
the
portion
of
the
instrument
in
which
the
trouble
is
located
.
Many
troubles
can
be
located
by
visible
indications
such
as
unsoldered
connections,
broken
wires,
damaged
circuit
boards,
damaged
components,
etc
.
4
.
CHECK
INSTRUMENT
ADJUSTMENT
.
Check
the
adjustment
of
this
instrument,
or
the
affected
circuit
if
the
trouble
appears
in
one
circuit
.
The
apparent
trouble
may
be
the
result
of
misadjustment
.
Complete
adjustment
instructions
are
given
in
the
Performance
Check
and
Adjustment,
Section 5
.
5
.
ISOLATE
TROUBLE
TO
A
CIRCUIT
.
To
isolate
trouble
to
a
circuit,
note
the
trouble
symptom
.
The
symptom
often
identifies
the
circuit
in
which
the
trouble
is
located
.
When
trouble
symptoms
appear
in
more
than
one
circuit,
check
the
affected
circuits
by
taking
voltage
and
waveform
readings
.
Incorrect
operation
of
all
circuits
often
indicates
trouble
in
the
power
supply
.
Check
first
for
correct
voltages
of
the
individual
supplies
.
However,
a
defective
component
elsewhere
in
the instrument
can
appear
as a
power-supply
trouble
and
may
also
affect
the
operation
of
other
circuits
.
Figure
4-6
provides
a guide
for
locating
a
defective
circuit
.
Start
at
the
top
of
the
chart
and
perform the
checks
given
on
the
left
side
of
the
page
until
a
step
is
found
that
does
not
produce
the
indicated results
.
Further
checks,
or
the
circuit
in
which
the
trouble
is
probably
located,
are
listed
to
the
right
of
the
step
.
The
shaded
blocks
on the Troubleshooting Chart
indicate
circuit(s)
that
may
cause
instrument malfunction
.
The
circuit(s)
listed
in
shaded
blocks are
discussed
in detail in
the
Theory
of
Operation
section
of
this
manual
.
This
chart
does
not
include
checks
for
all
possible
defects
;
use
steps
6
and
7
in
such
cases
.
After
the
defective
circuit
has
been
located,
proceed with
steps
6
and
7
to locate
the
defective
component(s)
.
6
.
CHECK
VOLTAGES
AND
WAVEFORMS
.
Often the
defective
component
can
be
located
by
checking
for
the
correct
voltages
andwaveforms
in
the
circuit
.
Refer
to
the
diagrams
section
at
the
rear
of
the
manual
for
typical
voltages
and
waveforms
.
Voltages
and
waveforms
given on
the
diagrams
are not
absolute
and
may
vary
slightly
between
instruments
.
To
obtain
operating
conditions
similar
to
those
used
to
take
these
readings,
see
the
voltage
and
waveforms
page
adjacent
to
each
schematic
diagram
.
Note
the
recommended
test
equipment,
front-panel
control
settings,
voltage
and
waveform
conditions,
and
test
equipment
cable
connection
instructions
.
NOTE
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